A neuron labelled diagram typically includes the following parts:
Cell body: The main part of the neuron that contains the nucleus and other cellular structures.
Dendrites: Branching extensions of the neuron that receive signals from other neurons or sensory receptors.
Axon: A long, thin extension of the neuron that transmits signals away from the cell body to other neurons or muscles.
Myelin sheath: A fatty insulation that wraps around some axons and speeds up signal transmission.
Axon terminal: The end of the axon where neurotransmitter molecules are released to signal to other neurons or muscles.
Synapse: The connection between two neurons where neurotransmitter molecules are released and received.
Neurotransmitter: Chemicals released by neurons that carry signals across synapses to other neurons or muscles.
Overall, a neuron labelled diagram provides a visual representation of the different parts of a neuron and how they work together to transmit information throughout the nervous system.
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